Question: My partner and I plan to buy a home within the next year or two and are saving money for a down payment. Since we want to keep this separate from all other banking, what’s the best account to store it in?
Answer: Having a dedicated account for larger savings goals is wise because it accomplishes two things: it provides a clear view of your progress toward the goal, and it reduces the temptation to spend that money impulsively, helping you stay on track.
I’ll break down the best savings account to use in this scenario, as well as a viable alternative for those looking to buy a home a little further down the road.
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A smart choice to maximize gains with flexibility
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Since you plan to buy in the next year or two, liquidity will be vital, especially as you approach your goal. The reason is that if you’re only a month or two off and find a home you fall in love with, you’ll want to capitalize. As such, the best high-yield savings accounts are a smart solution.
Why? Many online banks offer higher APYs and minimal fees. It allows you to reach your savings goals quicker than brick-and-mortar banks, where lower APYs and higher fees await.
A smart approach is to open a savings account with a bank separate from your checking account. On paydays, set up automatic transfers from checking to savings, and watch as you approach your savings goals.
You can use this Bankrate tool to find and compare top savings accounts for your needs:
The only thing to consider with this approach is that returns could dwindle as the year goes on. The Federal Reserve didn’t cut rates at its January meeting, but many economists project at least one or two rate cuts later this year, which could impact earnings. Keep in mind that high-yield savings accounts have variable interest rates, and these are subject to change at any time.
However, i also monitor accounts semiweekly, and I found that rates for some high-yield savings accounts haven’t changed much. Newtek Bank continues to offer a higher APY of 4.20%, making it a consistent option to consider.
Meanwhile, what happens if you’re starting and need more time to save? Does a high-yield savings account still make sense?
A long-term alternative that keeps you on course
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If you aim to buy a home in the next three to five years, you’re less concerned about liquidity and more focused on finding a savings solution that maximizes gains without the risk. In this instance, you could still use a high-yield savings account or consider a certificate of deposit.
A CD is a great option for several reasons:
- Flexible terms
- They offer guaranteed returns
- CDs keep you on course towards achieving your goals since they have steep early termination fees
- They have fixed interest rates, so once you lock one in, any Fed rate cuts won’t affect future earnings
How it works is you deposit money into the account for a term. Terms range from three months to five years. If you need your money before the term expires, you’ll pay an early termination fee.
This option works best for midrange savers who want to tuck away some money, forget about it and earn a guaranteed return that coincides with when they need the money to buy a home. Use this Bankrate tool to find the best CD rates for your needs:
Another way you can use CDs is by laddering them. With this approach, you open a series of CDs with varying lengths. You can start with what you have, targeting a CD term that aligns with when you want to buy. As you continue to save money on top of your initial deposit, you can open other CDs to help you build momentum towards achieving your goals.
Down payment savings dos and don’ts
Here are a few things to consider as you build your savings plan:
Actions | Do | Don’t |
|---|---|---|
Account strategy | Open a separate account dedicated to your down payment | Don’t mix your down payment money with other funds, as it makes tracking goals more difficult |
Automation | Review your budget and set smaller, monthly goals to help you achieve your down payment goal by automating savings transfers on payday | Don’t rely on leftover money at the end of the month |
Liquidity | Find a high-yield savings account if you plan to buy in the next year or two | Refrain from using a CD or putting your money in the stock market if you plan to buy soon |
Budgeting | Factor in all expenses related to buying a home, including closing costs, moving expenses, utility deposits and any repairs | Make the down payment your only savings goal |
On the budgeting end, one app I found that can really help you stay on course is Monarch. Monarch lets you set personal goals. After linking your bank accounts, you can see how close you are to achieving your goals.
And if you’re in a relationship, it allows both partners to be transparent about finances and see if goals remain on course even if you maintain separate bank accounts.
Home ownership is attainable with the right savings solution
Saving for a down payment requires discipline and patience. By using one of these strategies, you can tailor a solution that works for your goals while minimizing risk and maximizing gains. Just remember to include closing costs, moving expenses, utility deposits and any initial repairs into your budget, so you don’t have to drain your emergency savings to pay for all costs.
