VIG has delivered stronger recent returns and holds a much larger, more diversified portfolio than HDV
HDV offers a higher dividend yield and lower volatility, with heavier exposure to defensive and energy sectors
VIG costs slightly less to own and trades with high liquidity, but its yield is about half that of HDV
The comparison between iShares Core High Dividend ETF (NYSEMKT:HDV) and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (NYSEMKT:VIG) reveals key differences in dividend yield, sector focus, and diversification that could appeal to distinct income and growth preferences.
Both HDV and VIG target U.S. stocks with a dividend emphasis, but their approaches diverge: HDV concentrates on higher-yielding companies, while VIG seeks firms with a consistent record of growing dividends. This analysis explores how their costs, performance, risk, and portfolio makeup stack up for investors weighing income versus growth potential.
Metric | HDV | VIG |
|---|---|---|
Issuer | IShares | Vanguard |
Expense ratio | 0.08% | 0.05% |
1-yr return (as of 2026-01-02) | 12.0% | 14.4% |
Dividend yield | 3.2% | 2.0% |
Beta | 0.64 | 0.85 |
AUM | $12.0 billion | $102.0 billion |
Beta measures price volatility relative to the S&P 500; beta is calculated from five-year weekly returns. The 1-yr return represents total return over the trailing 12 months.
VIG is marginally less expensive to own, with an expense ratio of 0.05% compared to HDV’s 0.08%, and it offers significantly greater scale with assets under management of about 10 times that of HDV. However, HDV pays a much higher dividend yield, which could appeal to those prioritizing income.
Metric | HDV | VIG |
|---|---|---|
Max drawdown (5 y) | -15.41% | -20.39% |
Growth of $1,000 over 5 years | $1,683 | $1,737 |
VIG tracks large-cap U.S. companies that have consistently increased their dividends, resulting in a portfolio of 338 holdings with a notable tilt toward Technology (30%), Financial Services (21%), and Healthcare (15%). Its top holdings — Broadcom (NASDAQ:AVGO), Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT), and Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL)— reflect this sector slant. The fund’s nearly 20-year track record and broad diversification may appeal to those seeking steady growth from dividend growers.
HDV, in contrast, focuses more narrowly on 74 U.S. stocks with higher current yields, leading to greater weighting in Consumer Defensive, Energy, and Healthcare sectors. Its largest positions — Exxon Mobil (NYSE:XOM), Johnson & Johnson (NYSE:JNJ), and Chevron (NYSE:CVX)— underscore this defensive, income-oriented approach. Compared to VIG, HDV’s sector mix and concentrated portfolio may appeal to those prioritizing yield and lower volatility.
